Home & Living

How Aged Care Design is Changing: Bigger, Homelike Rooms Shaping the Future

Discover how modern aged care design is revolutionising senior living with bigger, homelike rooms. Explore the future of dignified, person-centred care.

AUTHOR
Natalie
CATEGORY

The sterile corridors. The clinical smell. The institutional feel that strips away individuality and dignity. For too long, this has been the reality of aged care facilities across Australia.

But something remarkable is happening. A transformation is underway that’s rewriting what aged care can and should be.

Modern aged care design is breaking free from the hospital model that dominated for decades. Today’s facilities are embracing a revolutionary approach: creating spaces that feel like home, honour individuality, and support wellbeing rather than simply managing decline.

This shift matters profoundly- not just for those who will one day need aged care, but for the families who want the best for their loved ones. Understanding these changes empowers you to make informed decisions and advocate for the care standards everyone deserves.

The future of aged care facilities isn’t about institutions. It’s about homes. And that changes everything.

The Problem with Traditional Aged Care Design

For decades, aged care facilities were designed like hospitals—prioritising efficiency and clinical care over comfort and dignity.

The results were predictable and heartbreaking:

  • Small, cramped rooms that barely accommodated a bed and chair
  • Shared spaces that eliminated privacy and personal territory
  • Long, institutional corridors that felt more like hospitals than homes
  • Clinical aesthetics with harsh lighting and sterile finishes
  • Limited personal belongings due to space constraints

These environments didn’t just fail to feel like home—they actively undermined residents’ sense of identity, autonomy, and wellbeing.

Research consistently shows that institutional environments contribute to depression, cognitive decline, and reduced quality of life. The physical space itself became a barrier to dignified ageing.

The Paradigm Shift: Person-Centred Care Through Design

The transformation in residential aged care design stems from a fundamental philosophical shift: from institution-centred to person-centred care.

This approach recognises that aged care residents aren’t patients to be managed—they’re individuals with histories, preferences, and the right to live with dignity and autonomy.

What Person-Centred Design Means

Person-centred aged care design prioritises:

  • Individual identity through personalised spaces
  • Autonomy and choice in daily living
  • Connection to community and relationships
  • Normalcy in routines and environments
  • Dignity in all aspects of care and living

The physical environment becomes a tool for supporting these values rather than undermining them.

Bigger Rooms: Space for Life, Not Just Care

One of the most significant changes in modern aged care design is the dramatic increase in room sizes.

Traditional aged care rooms averaged 12-15 square metres—barely enough for a bed, small wardrobe, and chair. Today’s standards are transforming this reality.

The New Standard: Homelike Aged Care Rooms

Contemporary aged care facilities are creating rooms that average 20-25 square metres or larger, with some premium facilities offering even more generous proportions.

This additional space enables:

  • Separate sleeping and living areas within the room
  • Personal furniture from residents’ previous homes
  • Meaningful possessions that tell life stories
  • Space for visitors to spend quality time comfortably
  • Accessible ensuites with dignity-preserving features

The difference isn’t just quantitative—it’s qualitative. These rooms feel like bedrooms, not hospital wards.

Design Elements That Create Home

Size alone doesn’t create a homelike environment. The future of aged care facilities incorporates thoughtful design elements that transform spaces from institutional to residential.

Residential Aesthetics

Modern facilities embrace:

  • Domestic-scale architecture that feels like homes, not hospitals
  • Warm colour palettes with natural tones and textures
  • Natural materials including timber, stone, and fabric
  • Varied ceiling heights that create visual interest
  • Residential lighting with layered, adjustable options

These elements work together to create environments that feel familiar and comforting rather than clinical and foreign.

Personalisation Opportunities

Homelike aged care rooms support individual expression through:

  • Feature walls where residents can display photos and artwork
  • Flexible furniture arrangements that accommodate personal pieces
  • Individual climate control for personal comfort preferences
  • Personal colour schemes in some facilities
  • Space for treasured possessions that connect to identity and history

The ability to surround yourself with meaningful objects and memories isn’t a luxury—it’s fundamental to maintaining identity and wellbeing.

Enhanced Ensuites: Dignity in Daily Living

Bathrooms in aged care facilities have undergone perhaps the most dramatic transformation. These spaces now prioritise dignity, safety, and independence simultaneously.

Modern Ensuite Features

Contemporary aged care ensuites include:

  • Spacious layouts that accommodate mobility aids comfortably
  • Walk-in showers with level access and multiple grab rails
  • Adjustable-height fixtures that support independence
  • Quality finishes that feel residential, not institutional
  • Adequate storage for personal care items
  • Natural light where possible for wellbeing

These bathrooms enable residents to maintain personal care routines with dignity and as much independence as possible.

Communal Spaces That Foster Connection

While private rooms provide sanctuary, communal areas create opportunities for connection, activity, and community—essential elements of wellbeing at any age.

Reimagined Common Areas

Modern aged care design creates diverse communal spaces:

  • Multiple living rooms with different atmospheres and purposes
  • Dining areas that feel like restaurants, not cafeterias
  • Activity spaces for hobbies, crafts, and interests
  • Libraries and quiet rooms for contemplation and reading
  • Outdoor areas with gardens, seating, and accessible pathways
  • Cafés or bistros where residents can host visitors

This variety enables residents to choose environments that match their mood and preferences—just as they would at home.

Small Household Models

Many facilities are adopting small household models, where 10-15 residents share communal spaces in a home-like setting, with:

  • Shared kitchens where cooking aromas create homely atmospheres
  • Communal dining tables that encourage conversation
  • Lounge areas with residential furniture and layouts
  • Dedicated staff who know residents intimately

This model creates genuine community while maintaining the intimacy and familiarity of home.

Technology Integration: Smart, Not Sterile

The future of aged care facilities seamlessly integrates technology that enhances safety and independence without creating institutional atmospheres.

Invisible Technology

Modern facilities incorporate:

  • Discreet monitoring systems that ensure safety without surveillance feel
  • Smart lighting that adjusts to circadian rhythms
  • Climate control that maintains optimal comfort
  • Emergency call systems integrated into design rather than bolted on
  • Automated systems that support staff efficiency

The best technology disappears into the background, working its magic invisibly while residents focus on living.

Outdoor Connections: Nature as Medicine

Access to nature and outdoor spaces is increasingly recognised as essential to wellbeing, particularly for older adults.

Therapeutic Outdoor Design

Contemporary aged care facilities feature:

  • Secure gardens that residents can access independently
  • Sensory gardens with fragrant plants and varied textures
  • Raised garden beds for residents who enjoy gardening
  • Shaded seating areas for outdoor relaxation
  • Walking paths that encourage gentle exercise
  • Outdoor dining areas for alfresco meals

These spaces provide connection to nature, opportunities for activity, and settings for social interaction—all proven to enhance physical and mental health.

The Australian Context: Regulatory Changes Driving Improvement

The transformation in modern aged care design isn’t happening by chance. Regulatory changes are driving improvements across the sector.

New Standards and Requirements

Recent and upcoming changes include:

  • Increased minimum room sizes mandated by regulations
  • Enhanced ensuite requirements for all new facilities
  • Quality standards that emphasise homelike environments
  • Design principles that prioritise resident dignity and choice
  • Transparency requirements that help families make informed decisions

These regulatory shifts reflect growing recognition that the physical environment profoundly impacts care quality and resident wellbeing.

What This Means for Families and Future Residents

Understanding these changes empowers you to make better decisions and advocate effectively.

Questions to Ask When Evaluating Facilities

As you explore aged care options, consider:

  • Room size and layout: Does it accommodate personal furniture and possessions?
  • Ensuite quality: Does it support dignity and independence?
  • Personalisation options: Can residents make spaces their own?
  • Communal areas: Are there varied spaces for different activities and moods?
  • Outdoor access: Can residents easily access gardens and nature?
  • Overall atmosphere: Does it feel like a home or an institution?

Don’t settle for facilities that haven’t embraced these design principles. The physical environment matters profoundly to quality of life.

The Right to Dignity and Home

Every Australian deserves to age with dignity in environments that honour their humanity and support their wellbeing.

The shift toward homelike aged care rooms and person-centred design isn’t about luxury—it’s about basic human dignity and quality of life.

As families and future residents, you have the power to demand these standards. Your choices and advocacy drive continued improvement across the sector.

The Investment in Dignity

Modern aged care design requires greater upfront investment. Larger rooms, quality finishes, and thoughtful design cost more than institutional minimums.

But this investment pays dividends in:

  • Improved resident wellbeing and quality of life
  • Reduced depression and anxiety among residents
  • Better health outcomes through supportive environments
  • Enhanced family satisfaction and peace of mind
  • Improved staff morale in pleasant working environments

The question isn’t whether we can afford to create homelike aged care environments—it’s whether we can afford not to.

Looking Forward: The Continuing Evolution

The transformation of residential aged care design continues to evolve. Emerging trends include:

  • Intergenerational facilities that integrate childcare or community spaces
  • Dementia-specific design with enhanced wayfinding and sensory support
  • Culturally specific facilities that honour diverse backgrounds and traditions
  • Technology integration that supports independence and connection
  • Sustainability features that reduce environmental impact

Each innovation brings us closer to aged care environments that truly support flourishing at every stage of life.

Creating Homes, Not Institutions

The transformation of modern aged care design represents more than architectural evolution—it’s a fundamental reimagining of what ageing with dignity looks like.

Bigger, homelike aged care rooms aren’t luxuries. They’re recognition that people don’t stop being individuals with preferences, histories, and the need for personal space when they require care support.

The shift from institutional to residential design acknowledges that environment profoundly impacts wellbeing. That autonomy and choice matter at every age. That home isn’t just a place—it’s a feeling of belonging, comfort, and dignity.

Key Takeaways

As you consider the future of aged care facilities:

  • Room size matters: Adequate space enables personalisation and dignity
  • Design impacts wellbeing: Homelike environments support better outcomes
  • Personalisation is essential: Spaces should reflect individual identity
  • Communal areas create community: Varied spaces support connection and activity
  • Outdoor access is vital: Nature connection enhances physical and mental health
  • Standards are improving: Regulations are driving sector-wide enhancements
  • You have choice: Demand facilities that prioritise dignity and person-centred design

Whether you’re planning for your own future or supporting a loved one, understanding these design principles empowers you to make informed decisions and advocate for the standards everyone deserves.

The aged care facilities being built today will serve Australians for decades to come. By demanding and supporting person-centred design, we create a future where ageing doesn’t mean losing dignity, autonomy, or the comfort of home.

At BASSCARE, we believe every day holds a little magic—and that magic should continue throughout every stage of life, in environments designed to support wellbeing, honour individuality, and feel like home.

The transformation is underway. The future of aged care is brighter, more dignified, and more homelike than ever before.

What will you look for when the time comes?

About The Author

Natalie

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur quis amet adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod temport interdum sed euismod non. Donec sit amet vulputate lacus. Nam vitae dignissim elit. Purus sed tortor mauris at nulla. 

More From

SUBSCRIBE TO BASSCARE NEWS

Group Activities Newsletter

BASSCARE acknowledges the traditional owners as the original custodians of this land, and respects their customs and traditions and their special relationship with the land.
© BASSCARE Pty Ltd 2025